mirror of
https://github.com/EttusResearch/uhd.git
synced 2026-10-25 17:36:10 +00:00
* Bumped compatibility version to 3 * firmware: Ethernet, clkdist bugfixes * lib: fixed invalid rev detection
449 lines
14 KiB
C
449 lines
14 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright 2009-2012,2014 Ettus Research LLC
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*
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* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <avr/eeprom.h>
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#include <avr/interrupt.h>
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#include <lwip/ip.h>
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#include <lwip/udp.h>
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#include <lwip/icmp.h>
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#include <debug.h>
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#include <octoclock.h>
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#include <state.h>
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#include <network.h>
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#include <net/enc28j60.h>
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#include <net/eth_hdr.h>
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#include <net/if_arp.h>
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#include <net/ethertype.h>
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#include <util/delay.h>
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#include "arp_cache.h"
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/***********************************************************************
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* Constants + Globals
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**********************************************************************/
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static const size_t out_buff_size = ETH_BUF_SIZE;
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static const eth_mac_addr_t BCAST_MAC_ADDR = {{0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff}};
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#define MAX_UDP_LISTENERS 10
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/***********************************************************************
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* 16-bit one's complement sum
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**********************************************************************/
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static uint32_t chksum_buffer(
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uint16_t *buf, size_t nshorts,
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uint32_t initial_chksum
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){
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uint32_t chksum = initial_chksum;
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for (size_t i = 0; i < nshorts; i++) chksum += buf[i];
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while (chksum >> 16) chksum = (chksum & 0xffff) + (chksum >> 16);
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return chksum;
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}
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/***********************************************************************
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* Listener registry
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**********************************************************************/
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static eth_mac_addr_t _local_mac_addr;
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static struct ip_addr _local_ip_addr;
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struct listener_entry {
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unsigned short port;
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udp_receiver_t rcvr;
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};
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static struct listener_entry listeners[MAX_UDP_LISTENERS];
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void init_udp_listeners(void){
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for (int i = 0; i < MAX_UDP_LISTENERS; i++)
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listeners[i].rcvr = NULL;
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}
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static struct listener_entry *
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find_listener_by_port(unsigned short port)
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{
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port = ntohs(port);
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for (int i = 0; i < MAX_UDP_LISTENERS; i++){
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if (port == listeners[i].port)
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return &listeners[i];
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static struct listener_entry *
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find_free_listener(void)
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{
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for (int i = 0; i < MAX_UDP_LISTENERS; i++){
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if (listeners[i].rcvr == NULL)
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return &listeners[i];
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}
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abort();
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}
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void
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register_udp_listener(int port, udp_receiver_t rcvr)
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{
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struct listener_entry *lx = find_listener_by_port(port);
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if (lx)
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lx->rcvr = rcvr;
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else {
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lx = find_free_listener();
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lx->port = port;
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lx->rcvr = rcvr;
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}
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}
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/*!
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* low level routine to assembly an ethernet frame and send it.
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*
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* \param dst destination mac address
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* \param ethertype ethertype field
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* \param buf0 first part of data
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* \param len0 length of first part of data
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* \param buf1 second part of data
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* \param len1 length of second part of data
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* \param buf2 third part of data
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* \param len2 length of third part of data
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*/
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static void
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send_pkt(
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eth_mac_addr_t dst, int ethertype,
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const void *buf0, size_t len0,
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const void *buf1, size_t len1,
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const void *buf2, size_t len2
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){
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//assemble the ethernet header
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eth_hdr_t ehdr;
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ehdr.dst = dst;
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ehdr.src = _local_mac_addr;
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ehdr.ethertype = ethertype;
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//grab an out buffer and pointer
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//select the output buffer based on type of packet
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uint8_t *p;
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p = eth_buf;
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size_t total_len = 0;
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//create a list of all buffers to copy
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const void *buffs[] = {&ehdr, buf0, buf1, buf2};
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size_t lens[] = {sizeof(ehdr), len0, len1, len2};
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//copy each buffer into the out buffer
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for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(buffs)/sizeof(buffs[0]); i++){
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total_len += lens[i]; //use full length (not clipped)
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size_t bytes_remaining = out_buff_size - (size_t)(p - (uint8_t*)eth_buf);
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if (lens[i] > bytes_remaining) lens[i] = bytes_remaining;
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memcpy(p, buffs[i], lens[i]);
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p += lens[i];
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}
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//ensure that minimum length requirements are met
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if (total_len < 64) total_len = 64; //60 + ctrl word
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//For some reason, the ENC28J60 won't send the CRC
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//if you don't tell it to send another byte after
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//the given packet
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enc28j60_send(eth_buf, total_len);
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}
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static void
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send_ip_pkt(struct ip_addr dst, int protocol,
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const void *buf0, uint16_t len0,
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const void *buf1, uint16_t len1)
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{
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struct ip_hdr ip;
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_IPH_VHLTOS_SET(&ip, 4, 5, 0);
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_IPH_LEN_SET(&ip, (IP_HLEN + len0 + len1));
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_IPH_ID_SET(&ip, 0);
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_IPH_OFFSET_SET(&ip, htons(IP_DF)); /* don't fragment */
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_IPH_TTL_SET(&ip, 64);
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_IPH_PROTO_SET(&ip, protocol);
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_IPH_CHKSUM_SET(&ip, 0);
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ip.src.addr = htonl(_local_ip_addr.addr);
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ip.dest = dst;
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_IPH_CHKSUM_SET(&ip, ~chksum_buffer(
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(uint16_t *) &ip, sizeof(ip)/sizeof(int16_t), 0
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));
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eth_mac_addr_t dst_mac;
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bool found = arp_cache_lookup_mac(&ip.dest, &dst_mac);
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if (!found) return;
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send_pkt(dst_mac, htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV4),
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&ip, sizeof(ip), buf0, len0, buf1, len1);
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}
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void
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send_udp_pkt(int src_port, struct socket_address dst,
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const void *buf, size_t len)
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{
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struct udp_hdr udp _AL2;
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udp.src = htons(src_port);
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udp.dest = htons(dst.port);
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udp.len = htons(UDP_HLEN + len);
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udp.chksum = 0;
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send_ip_pkt(dst.addr, IP_PROTO_UDP,
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&udp, sizeof(udp), buf, len);
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}
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static void
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handle_udp_packet(struct ip_addr src_ip, struct ip_addr dst_ip,
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struct udp_hdr *udp, size_t len)
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{
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unsigned char *payload = ((unsigned char *) udp) + UDP_HLEN;
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int payload_len = len - UDP_HLEN;
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struct listener_entry *lx = find_listener_by_port(udp->dest);
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if (lx){
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struct socket_address src = make_socket_address(src_ip, ntohs(udp->src));
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struct socket_address dst = make_socket_address(dst_ip, ntohs(udp->dest));
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lx->rcvr(src, dst, payload, payload_len);
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}
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}
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static void
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handle_icmp_packet(struct ip_addr src, struct ip_addr dst,
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struct icmp_echo_hdr *icmp, size_t len)
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{
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switch (icmp->type){
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case ICMP_DUR: // Destination Unreachable
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if (icmp->code == ICMP_DUR_PORT){ // port unreachable
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//filter out non udp data response
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struct ip_hdr *ip = (struct ip_hdr *)(((uint8_t*)icmp) + sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr));
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struct udp_hdr *udp = (struct udp_hdr *)(((char *)ip) + IP_HLEN);
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uint8_t protocol = ntohs(ip->_ttl_proto) & 0xff;
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if (protocol != IP_PROTO_UDP) break;
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struct listener_entry *lx = find_listener_by_port(udp->src);
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if (lx){
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struct socket_address src = make_socket_address(ip->src, udp->src);
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struct socket_address dst = make_socket_address(ip->dest, udp->dest);
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lx->rcvr(src, dst, NULL, 0);
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}
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}
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break;
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case ICMP_ECHO:{
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const void *icmp_data_buff = ((uint8_t*)icmp) + sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr);
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uint16_t icmp_data_len = len - sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr);
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struct icmp_echo_hdr echo_reply;
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echo_reply.type = 0;
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echo_reply.code = 0;
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echo_reply.chksum = 0;
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echo_reply.id = icmp->id;
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echo_reply.seqno = icmp->seqno;
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echo_reply.chksum = ~chksum_buffer( //data checksum
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(uint16_t *)icmp_data_buff,
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icmp_data_len/sizeof(int16_t),
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chksum_buffer( //header checksum
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(uint16_t *)&echo_reply,
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sizeof(echo_reply)/sizeof(int16_t),
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0)
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);
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send_ip_pkt(
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src, IP_PROTO_ICMP,
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&echo_reply, sizeof(echo_reply),
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icmp_data_buff, icmp_data_len
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);
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break;
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}
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default:
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break;
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}
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}
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static void
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send_arp_reply(struct arp_eth_ipv4 *req, eth_mac_addr_t our_mac)
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{
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struct arp_eth_ipv4 reply _AL4;
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reply.ar_hrd = req->ar_hrd;
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reply.ar_pro = req->ar_pro;
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reply.ar_hln = req->ar_hln;
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reply.ar_pln = req->ar_pln;
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reply.ar_op = htons(ARPOP_REPLY);
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memcpy(reply.ar_sha, &our_mac, 6);
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memcpy(reply.ar_sip, req->ar_tip, 4);
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memcpy(reply.ar_tha, req->ar_sha, 6);
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memcpy(reply.ar_tip, req->ar_sip, 4);
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eth_mac_addr_t t;
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memcpy(t.addr, reply.ar_tha, 6);
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send_pkt(t, htons(ETHERTYPE_ARP), &reply, sizeof(reply), 0, 0, 0, 0);
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}
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static void
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handle_arp_packet(struct arp_eth_ipv4 *p, size_t size)
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{
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if (size < sizeof(struct arp_eth_ipv4))
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return;
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if (ntohs(p->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_ETHER
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|| ntohs(p->ar_pro) != ETHERTYPE_IPV4
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|| p->ar_hln != 6
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|| p->ar_pln != 4)
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return;
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if(ntohs(p->ar_op) == ARPOP_REPLY){
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struct ip_addr ip_addr;
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memcpy(&ip_addr, p->ar_sip, sizeof(ip_addr));
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eth_mac_addr_t mac_addr;
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memcpy(&mac_addr, p->ar_sha, sizeof(mac_addr));
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arp_cache_update(&ip_addr, &mac_addr);
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}
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if (ntohs(p->ar_op) != ARPOP_REQUEST)
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return;
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struct ip_addr sip;
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struct ip_addr tip;
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memcpy(&(sip.addr), &(p->ar_sip), 4);
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memcpy(&(tip.addr), &(p->ar_tip), 4);
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sip.addr = ntohl(sip.addr);
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tip.addr = ntohl(tip.addr);
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if(memcmp(&tip, &_local_ip_addr, sizeof(_local_ip_addr)) == 0){ //They're looking for us
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send_arp_reply(p, _local_mac_addr);
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}
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}
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void
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handle_eth_packet(size_t recv_len)
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{
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eth_hdr_t *eth_hdr = (eth_hdr_t *)eth_buf;
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uint16_t ethertype = htons(eth_hdr->ethertype);
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if (ethertype == ETHERTYPE_ARP){
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struct arp_eth_ipv4 *arp = (struct arp_eth_ipv4 *)(eth_buf + sizeof(eth_hdr_t));
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handle_arp_packet(arp, recv_len-ETH_HLEN);
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}
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else if (ethertype == ETHERTYPE_IPV4){
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struct ip_hdr *ip = (struct ip_hdr *)(eth_buf + sizeof(eth_hdr_t));
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if (_IPH_V(ip) != 4 || _IPH_HL(ip) != 5) // ignore pkts w/ bad version or options
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return;
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if (_IPH_OFFSET(ip) & (IP_MF | IP_OFFMASK)) // ignore fragmented packets
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return;
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// filter on dest ip addr (should be broadcast or for us)
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bool is_bcast = memcmp(ð_hdr->dst, &BCAST_MAC_ADDR, sizeof(BCAST_MAC_ADDR)) == 0;
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struct ip_addr htonl_local_ip_addr;
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htonl_local_ip_addr.addr = htonl(_local_ip_addr.addr);
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bool is_my_ip = memcmp(&ip->dest, &htonl_local_ip_addr, sizeof(_local_ip_addr)) == 0;
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if (!is_bcast && !is_my_ip) return;
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arp_cache_update(&ip->src, (eth_mac_addr_t *)(((char *)eth_buf)+6));
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switch (_IPH_PROTO(ip)){
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case IP_PROTO_UDP:
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handle_udp_packet(ip->src, ip->dest, (struct udp_hdr *)(((char *)ip) + IP_HLEN), (recv_len-ETH_HLEN-IP_HLEN));
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break;
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case IP_PROTO_ICMP:
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handle_icmp_packet(ip->src, ip->dest, (struct icmp_echo_hdr *)(((char *)ip) + IP_HLEN), (recv_len-ETH_HLEN-IP_HLEN));
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break;
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default: // ignore
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break;
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}
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}
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else
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return; // Not ARP or IPV4, ignore
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}
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/***********************************************************************
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* Timer+GARP stuff
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**********************************************************************/
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static bool send_garp = false;
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static uint32_t num_overflows = 0;
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// Six overflows is the closest overflow count to one minute.
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ISR(TIMER1_OVF_vect){
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num_overflows++;
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if(!(num_overflows % 6)) send_garp = true;
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}
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// Send a GARP packet once per minute.
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static void
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send_gratuitous_arp(){
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send_garp = false;
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//Need to htonl IP address
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struct ip_addr htonl_ip_addr;
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htonl_ip_addr.addr = htonl(_local_ip_addr.addr);
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struct arp_eth_ipv4 req _AL4;
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req.ar_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER);
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req.ar_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IPV4);
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req.ar_hln = sizeof(eth_mac_addr_t);
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req.ar_pln = sizeof(struct ip_addr);
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req.ar_op = htons(ARPOP_REQUEST);
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memcpy(req.ar_sha, &_local_mac_addr, sizeof(eth_mac_addr_t));
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memcpy(req.ar_sip, &htonl_ip_addr, sizeof(struct ip_addr));
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memset(req.ar_tha, 0x00, sizeof(eth_mac_addr_t));
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memcpy(req.ar_tip, &htonl_ip_addr, sizeof(struct ip_addr));
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//Send the request with the broadcast MAC address
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send_pkt(BCAST_MAC_ADDR, htons(ETHERTYPE_ARP), &req, sizeof(req), 0, 0, 0, 0);
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}
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// Executed every loop
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void network_check(void){
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size_t recv_len = enc28j60_recv(eth_buf, ETH_BUF_SIZE);
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if(recv_len > 0) handle_eth_packet(recv_len);
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if(send_garp) send_gratuitous_arp();
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}
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void network_init(void){
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/*
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* Read MAC address from EEPROM and initialize Ethernet driver. If EEPROM is blank,
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* use default MAC address instead.
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*/
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eeprom_busy_wait();
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if(eeprom_read_byte(0) == 0xFF){
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_MAC_ADDR(_local_mac_addr.addr, 0x00,0x80,0x2F,0x11,0x22,0x33);
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_local_ip_addr.addr = _IP(192,168,10,3);
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using_network_defaults = true;
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}
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else{
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eeprom_read_block((void*)&_local_mac_addr, (void*)OCTOCLOCK_EEPROM_MAC_ADDR, 6);
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eeprom_read_block((void*)&_local_ip_addr, (void*)OCTOCLOCK_EEPROM_IP_ADDR, 4);
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using_network_defaults = false;
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}
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enc28j60_init((uint8_t*)&_local_mac_addr);
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init_udp_listeners();
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send_garp = true;
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}
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