fpga: x4xx: fixed sequence for RFDC NCO reset

This commit is contained in:
Max Köhler 2026-10-05 21:50:36 +02:00 committed by mkoop-ni
parent 00c16e56e3
commit 020608b971
2 changed files with 71 additions and 42 deletions

View File

@ -5,8 +5,20 @@
//
// Module: rf_nco_reset_controller
//
// This entity has the logic needed to synchronously reset the NCO inside the
// RF section.
// This entity has the logic needed to synchronously reset the NCO phase inside the RFDC.
//
// It connects to the real-time NCO signal interface ports of the RFDC. The reset sequence is
// described in AMD's PG269 (RF Data Converter Product Guide), in the Multi-Tile NCO Update figure.
// Additionally, the module takes SYSREF into account to align NCO phase updates across multiple
// devices, which may complete at different times.
//
// The NCO control signals are driven in the config_clk domain. The reset control logic runs on
// pll_ref_clk, and SYSREF is sampled in this domain. Synchronizers transfer signals between
// pll_ref_clk and config_clk. The pll_ref_clk and data_clk (provided by the radio block) are
// integer-related clocks, so signals transfer directly between them without synchronizers.
//
// NOTE: All ADCs and DACs have to be operated on the same clock settings as there is only one
// sequence for the full RFDC including all ADCs and DACs.
//
module rf_nco_reset_controller(
@ -16,10 +28,17 @@ module rf_nco_reset_controller(
input wire p_sysref,
input wire d_start_nco_reset,
// DAC common NCO update controls and status.
// DAC 0 NCO update busy status:
// Bit 1 is high while SYSREF is disabled (applicable when multi-tile
// synchronization is selected); bit 0 is high while the NCO update is in progress.
input wire [1:0] c_dac0_nco_update_busy,
// Assert high to request an update of the NCO settings.
output wire c_dac0_nco_update_req,
// When asserted, the IP core disables SYSREF (applicable to DAC tile 0
// when multi-tile synchronization is enabled).
output wire c_dac0_sysref_int_gating,
// When asserted, the IP core re-enables SYSREF after the NCO update completes.
// In multi-device systems, re-enable SYSREF on all devices at the same time.
output wire c_dac0_sysref_int_reenable,
// DAC Tile 229
@ -41,11 +60,9 @@ module rf_nco_reset_controller(
// ADC Tile 227
input wire c_adc3_nco_update_busy,
// NCO reset can be initiated only when c_nco_phase_rst is set to '1' and
// c_nco_update_en = 0x20. The FSM in this entity will set these values when
// an NCO reset is initiated during synchronization. These ports are common
// for all the converters. So, we will fan these signals out to each
// converter outside this entity.
// NCO reset requires c_nco_phase_rst = 1 and c_nco_update_en = 0x20. This
// module drives these common values continuously; they are fanned out to
// each converter outside this entity.
output reg c_nco_phase_rst,
output reg [5:0] c_nco_update_en,
@ -76,7 +93,7 @@ module rf_nco_reset_controller(
reg [7:0] p_sysref_counter = 8'b0;
typedef enum logic [2:0] {IDLE, REQ_GATING, CHECK_GATING, CHECK_UPDATE_DONE,
typedef enum logic [2:0] {IDLE, REQ_GATING, CHECK_GATING, CHECK_UPDATE_BUSY, CHECK_UPDATE_DONE,
CHECK_RESET_DONE} ResetState_t;
ResetState_t p_reset_state = IDLE;
@ -120,7 +137,7 @@ module rf_nco_reset_controller(
end
end
// Check if all data converters have completed their NCO reset
// Check whether DAC 1 and all ADC updates have completed.
always_ff @(posedge config_clk) begin
c_nco_reset_complete <= !c_dac1_nco_update_busy & !c_adc0_nco_update_busy & !c_adc1_nco_update_busy
& !c_adc2_nco_update_busy & !c_adc3_nco_update_busy;
@ -147,10 +164,8 @@ module rf_nco_reset_controller(
end
case (p_reset_state)
// Stay in this state until NCO reset sequence is initiated. NCO reset
// is initiated only on the rising edge of SYSREF.
// When NCO reset is initiated, gate the RFDC internal SYSREF. To gate
// internal SYSREF set cSysrefIntGating to 1.
// Wait for a latched reset request and a rising SYSREF edge. Assert the
// internal SYSREF gating request before issuing the DAC 0 update request.
IDLE : begin
if (p_sysref_pulse & d_start_nco_reset_reg) begin
p_reset_state <= REQ_GATING;
@ -161,42 +176,46 @@ module rf_nco_reset_controller(
end
end
// To request NCO reset strobe c_dac0_nco_update_req for one config_clk period.
// At this point, we can only request NCO reset for RF-DAC tile 228.
// Pulse the update request for RF-DAC tile 0. The IP waits for its startup
// sequence, then writes the registers needed to gate SYSREF internally.
REQ_GATING : begin
p_reset_state <= CHECK_GATING;
p_dac0_nco_update_req <= 1'b1;
p_clear_nco_reset_reg <= 1'b1;
end
// Since we are gating c_dac0_nco_update_busyng SYSREF inside RFDC, we need to wait until SYSREF
// is gated internally. RFDC sets c_dac0_nco_update_busy[0] to '1' when
// SYSREF is gated. c_dac0_nco_update_busy[1] is also set to '1' to
// indicate that NCO reset is still in progress. After the SYSREF is
// gated request NCO reset on all other converter tiles.
// Wait for DAC 0 busy = 2'b10: bit 1 indicates SYSREF is gated and bit 0
// indicates no NCO update is in progress. Then request updates for DAC 1
// and all ADC tiles in the synchronization group.
CHECK_GATING : begin
if (p_dac0_nco_update_busy == 2'b11) begin
p_reset_state <= CHECK_UPDATE_DONE;
if (p_dac0_nco_update_busy == 2'b10) begin
p_reset_state <= CHECK_UPDATE_BUSY;
p_all_other_nco_update_req <= 1'b1;
end
end
// In this state, we check if the RFDC block is ready for NCO reset.
// This check is done using the *Busy signal from RFDC. Once RFDC is
// ready for NCO reset and d_sysref_wait_cycles Sysref edges have arrived,
// disable internal SYSREF gating.
// Wait until at least one of the other converters reports busy, confirming
// that its requested NCO update has started.
CHECK_UPDATE_BUSY : begin
if (p_nco_reset_complete == 1'b0) begin
p_reset_state <= CHECK_UPDATE_DONE;
end
end
// Wait until DAC 1 and all ADC busy signals are low, indicating that
// their NCO register writes are complete. Also wait for the configured
// SYSREF edges, then pulse the request to re-enable SYSREF.
CHECK_UPDATE_DONE : begin
// Wait until the minimum number of sysref cycles is reached
if (p_dac0_nco_update_busy == 2'b10 & p_nco_reset_complete &
p_sysref_counter >= d_sysref_wait_cycles) begin
// Wait until the minimum number of SYSREF cycles is reached.
if (p_nco_reset_complete & p_sysref_counter >= d_sysref_wait_cycles) begin
p_dac0_sysref_int_reenable <= 1'b1;
p_reset_state <= CHECK_RESET_DONE;
end
end
// Wait until c_dac0_nco_update_busy[1] is set to 0. This indicates that the
// NCO has completed its reset. p_sysref_int_gating can be set to 0 here,
// since it does not have an effect after p_dac0_sysref_int_reenable is set to 1.
// Wait until both DAC 0 busy bits are low: bit 1 indicates SYSREF has been
// re-enabled and bit 0 indicates the NCO update is no longer in progress.
// Then deassert our SYSREF gating request and report completion.
CHECK_RESET_DONE : begin
p_sysref_counter <= 8'b0;

View File

@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ architecture RTL of tb_rf_nco_reset is
signal cDac0xSysrefIntGatingDlyd : std_logic := '0';
signal cNcoPhaseRstDlyd : std_logic_vector(2 downto 0) := "000";
type RfdcNcoState_t is (Idle, GateSysref, UpdateReq, CheckUpdate,
type RfdcNcoState_t is (Idle, GateSysref, UpdateReq, CheckUpdate, SysrefGated,
SysrefEn, WaitForSysref);
signal cRfdcNcoState : RfdcNcoState_t := Idle;
@ -211,19 +211,30 @@ begin
when GateSysref =>
cRfdcNcoState <= GateSysref;
if cDac0xNcoUpdateReq = '1' then
cRfdcNcoState <= UpdateReq;
cRfdcNcoState <= SysrefGated;
cDac0xNcoUpdateBusy <= "11";
cConfigClkCounter <= 0;
end if;
when SysrefGated =>
cRfdcNcoState <= SysrefGated;
if cConfigClkCounter >= NumConfigClkCycles/2 then
cDac0xNcoUpdateBusy <= "10"; --Indicates that SYSREF is gated.
cRfdcNcoState <= UpdateReq;
end if;
-- If NCO reset is requested on other tiles, assert NCO update busy on
-- other tiles as well.
when UpdateReq =>
cRfdcNcoState <= CheckUpdate;
cDac1xNcoUpdateBusy <= cDac1xNcoUpdateReq;
cAdc0xNcoUpdateBusy <= cDac1xNcoUpdateReq;
cAdc1xNcoUpdateBusy <= cDac1xNcoUpdateReq;
cAdc2xNcoUpdateBusy <= cDac1xNcoUpdateReq;
cAdc3xNcoUpdateBusy <= cDac1xNcoUpdateReq;
cRfdcNcoState <= UpdateReq;
if cDac1xNcoUpdateReq = '1' then
cRfdcNcoState <= CheckUpdate;
cDac1xNcoUpdateBusy <= '1';
cAdc0xNcoUpdateBusy <= '1';
cAdc1xNcoUpdateBusy <= '1';
cAdc2xNcoUpdateBusy <= '1';
cAdc3xNcoUpdateBusy <= '1';
end if;
-- The total rfdc reset procedure take about 110 config_clk periods,
-- longer than the datasheet claims. To emulate this behaviour,
@ -233,7 +244,6 @@ begin
-- It takes ~110 ConfigClk cycles to update the RFDC internal registers
if cConfigClkCounter >= NumConfigClkCycles then
cRfdcNcoState <= SysrefEn;
cDac0xNcoUpdateBusy <= "10"; --Indicates that SYSREF is gated.
cDac1xNcoUpdateBusy <= '0';
cAdc0xNcoUpdateBusy <= '0';
cAdc1xNcoUpdateBusy <= '0';